"Colima" meaning in All languages combined

See Colima on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish Colima, of Nahuatl origin. Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|es|Colima}} Borrowed from Spanish Colima, {{der|en|nah|-}} Nahuatl Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Colima
  1. A city and state of Mexico. Categories (place): Cities in Mexico, Places in Mexico, States of Mexico Translations (state of Mexico): 科利馬 /科利马 (Kēlìmǎ) (Chinese Mandarin), Κολίμα (Kolíma) [feminine] (Greek), कोलिमा (kolimā) [neuter] (Marathi), Colima [feminine] (Spanish)

Proper name [Spanish]

IPA: /koˈlima/, [koˈli.ma]
Rhymes: -ima Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl Collimān (the name of a historic kingdom roughly situated in modern-day Colima), of uncertain exact morphology; however, the most probable proposed etymology is the following: * Based on the hieroglyph for Collimān in the Codex Mendoza, depicting a bent arm with water, the linguist Javier Bravo Magaña reconstructs a Classical Nahuatl *Ācollimān, derived from a compound of ātl (“water”) + acolli (literally “shoulder”) + -mān (locative suffix). Magaña identifies the attested form Collimān as a shortened variant derived via apheresis of the initial /a/, a phonetic shift which has also been observed in some other Nahuatl toponyms. In toponyms, acolli is used metaphorically to describe the bending of a nearby river; thus, the toponym *Ācollimān would roughly mean "place where the water twists" or "place of the river bend". The historian Ernesto Terríquez Sámano supports this theory further by positing that the "bent arm" glyph is actually a hydrographic map of the Armería River at Caxitlán (the capital city of Collimān), where it makes a distinct elbow-like turn. Etymology templates: {{bor+|es|nci|Collimān|pos=the name of a historic kingdom roughly situated in modern-day Colima}} Borrowed from Classical Nahuatl Collimān (the name of a historic kingdom roughly situated in modern-day Colima), {{unc|nci|nocap=1|nocat=1}} uncertain, {{der|es|nci|*Ācollimān}} Classical Nahuatl *Ācollimān, {{glossary|compound}} compound, {{com+|nci|ātl|acolli|-mān|lit2=shoulder|nocap=1|nocat=1|pos3=locative suffix|t1=water}} compound of ātl (“water”) + acolli (literally “shoulder”) + -mān (locative suffix) Head templates: {{es-proper noun|f}} Colima f
  1. a city and state of Mexico. Wikipedia link: Armería River, Codex Mendoza, apheresis Tags: feminine Categories (place): Cities in Mexico, Places in Mexico, States of Mexico Derived forms: colimense, colimeño

Proper name [Turkish]

Head templates: {{head|tr|proper noun|head=}} Colima, {{tr-proper noun}} Colima
  1. a city and state of Mexico. Categories (place): Cities in Mexico, Places in Mexico, States of Mexico

Alternative forms

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Download raw JSONL data for Colima meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.